Friday, April 19, 2024

Are Pain Relievers Stronger Than Depressants

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Bentuangie Red Vein Kratom

MEDICATIONS FOR PAIN – Analgesics (Part 2) – ICU Drips

I enjoyed this kratom strain. Red Bentuangie is a strong pain reliever. Aches & chronic joint issues go away quickly.

It had a great mix of energy and yet a calming, relaxing feeling that I loved. Again, this is a very potent red vein kratom strain that is loaded with a good number of alkaline.

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Contextual Evidence Review Methods

CDC conducted a contextual evidence review to assist in developing the recommendations by providing an assessment of the balance of benefits and harms, values and preferences, and cost, consistent with the GRADE approach. Given the public health urgency for developing opioid prescribing recommendations, a rapid review was required for the contextual evidence review for the current guideline. Rapid reviews are used when there is a need to streamline the systematic review process to obtain evidence quickly . Methods used to streamline the process include limiting searches by databases, years, and languages considered, and truncating quality assessment and data abstraction protocols. CDC conducted rapid reviews of the contextual evidence on nonpharmacologic and nonopioid pharmacologic treatments, benefits and harms, values and preferences, and resource allocation.

Depressants Are Less Dangerous Than Stimulants

There is a debate about whether depressants are less dangerous than stimulants. Depressant drugs slow down the CNS system has dangerous symptoms that were mentioned before. But the symptoms of stimulant use followed by the sudden crash when the high wears off has its own risks. Therefore many believe depressants are less dangerous than stimulants.

Although people may not agree if depressants are less dangerous than stimulants, they all agree they are addictive. Depressant drugs and stimulant drugs take over peoples lives and require lifelong treatment for a life of recovery.

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Effects Of Stimulants On The Brain

When taken as prescribed, pharmaceutical stimulants have a mild to moderate effect on the prefrontal cortex of the brain. Both dopamine and norepinephrine are released. Dopamine, the feel good chemical, is what causes a feeling of euphoria, while norepinephrine causes blood pressure and heart rate to rise, constricts blood vessels, and opens breathing passages.

Dependence on pharmaceutical stimulants will involve taking an amount of the drug that will deliver either a stronger euphoria, do so for a longer period of time, or both.

The effect on the brains prefrontal cortex is the same with illegal stimulants but, because of the cutting and dilution agents used, the intensity of euphoria and energy felt when taking recreational drugs is far higher. As a result, a persons brain becomes addicted far more quickly to the high they experience from a recreational drug.

As with pharmaceutical stimulants, over time, more of the drug is needed in order to meet the demand for a stronger high. Individuals will also increase their use in order to combat the symptoms of existing mental health disorders like depression.

Assessing Risk And Addressing Harms Of Opioid Use

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  • Before starting and periodically during continuation of opioid therapy, clinicians should evaluate risk factors for opioid-related harms. Clinicians should incorporate into the management plan strategies to mitigate risk, including considering offering naloxone when factors that increase risk for opioid overdose, such as history of overdose, history of substance use disorder, higher opioid dosages , or concurrent benzodiazepine use, are present.
  • Clinicians should review the patients history of controlled substance prescriptions using state prescription drug monitoring program data to determine whether the patient is receiving opioid dosages or dangerous combinations that put him or her at high risk for overdose. Clinicians should review PDMP data when starting opioid therapy for chronic pain and periodically during opioid therapy for chronic pain, ranging from every prescription to every 3 months.
  • When prescribing opioids for chronic pain, clinicians should use urine drug testing before starting opioid therapy and consider urine drug testing at least annually to assess for prescribed medications as well as other controlled prescription drugs and illicit drugs.
  • Clinicians should avoid prescribing opioid pain medication and benzodiazepines concurrently whenever possible.
  • Clinicians should offer or arrange evidence-based treatment for patients with opioid use disorder.
  • * All recommendations are category A except recommendation 10 see full guideline for evidence ratings.

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    Benzodiazepine: A Prescription Sedative

    Benzodiazepines, or benzos, is a prescription sedative. They treat anxiety, sleep issues, and stress disorders. Common benzos include:

    • Valium
    • Xanax
    • Ativan

    Benzos are effective in treating anxiety and insomnia because of their sedative muscle-relaxing effects. Although benzos are safe for short-term use, long-term or illicit use leads to CNS depressants addiction. Furthermore, severe withdrawal symptoms begin when people stop or lower their use of CNS depressant drugs like benzos.

    Inhalant Forms And How They Are Used

    Inhalants are invisible, volatile chemicals found in common household, industrial, and medical products. Inhalants are typically volatile solvents, an aerosols, or gases. These chemicals produce vapors that, when inhaled, induce psychoactive or mind altering effects.

    Below is a list of legal and illegal inhalants.

    Legal Inhalants

    • Nitrous Oxide is used during medical procedures to relax an individual it is typically used for dental procedures.
    • Nitrites are prescribed to help relieve chest pain.

    Commonly Misused Inhalants, which includes solvents, aerosols and gases

    • sharpie markers and pens
    • gasoline/kerosene

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    Barbiturates: A Prescription Sedative

    Barbiturates, or downers, are a prescription sedative. It treats anxiety and sleep disorders. Common benzos include:

    • Amytal
    • Nembutal
    • Seconal

    Although barbiturates were considered generally safe, many issues such as addiction and overdose became apparent. These depressant drugs cause a sense of euphoria and relaxation, even in small doses. These feelings encourage dependence in some people.

    Because barbiturates offer great benefits for sleep, they were very popular in the 1950s to 1970s. However, the quick rise in addiction and overdose led to them not being commonly used.

    They Can Mess With Your Hormones

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    Corticosteroids are one of the most common forms of pain management in the hospital setting.

    They mimic cortisone, which is an important hormone in the body.

    Corticosteroids inhibit immune function, cause a loss of bone density, and make us gain weight. It can also lead to metabolic disorders like diabetes or high cholesterol over long periods of time.

    Cushings syndrome is a condition brought on by long-term corticosteroid use. The condition is severe and often leads to long-term health problems.

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    Stimulant Forms And How They Are Used

    Stimulants are administered orally, by injection, or through inhalation. They are generally used to treat ADHD , uncontrolled issues with deep sleep these drugs can increase alertness, attention ,and energy, and are often used by college students at the end of the semester to help them stay awake.

    Below is a list of legal and illegal stimulants.

    Legal Stimulants:

    Critical Thinking

    Which of the above stimulants do you use the most? Review the factsheet for that stimulant. Then look at one that you know is being used in your community. What concerns you about the use of that stimulant?

    What Are The Possible Consequences Of Stimulant Misuse

    As with other drugs in the stimulant category, such as cocaine, it is possible for people to become dependent on or addicted to prescription stimulants. Withdrawal symptoms associated with discontinuing stimulant use include fatigue, depression, and disturbed sleep patterns. Repeated misuse of some stimulants can lead to feelings of hostility or paranoia, or even psychosis.31 Further, taking high doses of a stimulant may result in dangerously high body temperature and an irregular heartbeat. There is also the potential for cardiovascular failure or seizures.47

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    Treatment For Opiate Addiction

    There are many treatment options to choose from, but research suggests the most effective form of treatment for Opiate addiction is inpatient detox followed by inpatient rehab. Inpatient rehab centers have specialized programs for individuals suffering from this type of substance use disorder. These programs help patients dig deep within themselves to uncover the root cause of their drug use. Knowing what caused patients to use drugs or alcohol in the first place will help prevent future triggers while in recovery.

    Many individuals quickly find that the rewards of progressing through a treatment program far outweigh the high they formerly gained from drug use.

    Effective forms of therapy used during treatment often include cognitive behavioral therapy, individual and group counseling, and 12-step programs.

    Featured Centers Offering Opiate Addiction Treatment

    • About

    Jeffrey Juergens earned his Bachelors and Juris Doctor from the University of Florida. Jeffreys desire to help others led him to focus on economic and social development and policy making. After graduation, he decided to pursue his passion of writing and editing. Jeffreys mission is to educate and inform the public on addiction issues and help those in need of treatment find the best option for them.

    Clinically Reviewed:

    Theresa Parisi

    • About

    All of the information on this page has been reviewed and verified by a certified addiction professional.

    What Are Cns Depressants

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    CNS depressants, a category that includes tranquilizers, sedatives, and hypnotics, are substances that can slow brain activity. This property makes them useful for treating anxiety and sleep disorders. The following are among the medications commonly prescribed for these purposes40:

    • Benzodiazepines, such as diazepam, clonazepam, and alprazolam, are sometimes prescribed to treat anxiety, acute stress reactions, and panic attacks. Clonazepam may also be prescribed to treat seizure disorders and insomnia. The more sedating benzodiazepines, such as triazolam and estazolam are prescribed for short-term treatment of sleep disorders. Usually, benzodiazepines are not prescribed for long-term use because of the high risk for developing tolerance, dependence, or addiction.
    • Non-benzodiazepine sleep medications, such as zolpidem, eszopiclone, and zaleplon, known as z-drugs, have a different chemical structure but act on the same GABA type A receptors in the brain as benzodiazepines. They are thought to have fewer side effects and less risk of dependence than benzodiazepines.
    • Barbiturates, such as mephobarbital, phenobarbital, and pentobarbital sodium, are used less frequently to reduce anxiety or to help with sleep problems because of their higher risk of overdose compared to benzodiazepines. However, they are still used in surgical procedures and to treat seizure disorders.

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    How Antidepressants Work In Pain Management

    The explicit way in which antidepressants are effective in pain management remains unknown, but multiple mechanisms are likely to be involved. Perhaps the most popular theory is that antidepressants exert their effects on serotonin and norepinephrine, particularly along the descending spinal pain pathways. Antidepressants may also exert adjunctive therapeutic influences through histamine receptors as well as modulation of sodium channels.

    Inhalants Effect On The Body

    Inhalants damage the brain and can lead to mild brain impairments or severe dementia with prolonged use. Individuals may also experience nausea, loss of muscle control, have vision impairment, cardiac arrest, have damage to their internal organs, and even death because using inhalants speeds up the heart. Inhalants depress the central nervous system, while nitrites dilate and relax blood vessels.

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    Opioid Rehab At Agape Treatment Center

    At Agape Treatment Center, we treat men and women of all ages who have been suffering at the hands of prescription painkiller abuse. We specialize in treating Percocet and Vicodin addiction, treating substance abuse at the root, and comprehensively tackling all of the physical, mental and emotional consequences associated with opioid addiction. Regardless of which medication is stronger than the other, both are highly addictive and can destroy the life of the individual who has been suffering from an addiction to either. To get help for a Percocet or Vicodin abuse disorder today, reach out to us for more information.

    Be Mindful Of Your Meds

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    Do you or someone in your family need to take a medical prescription?Here are some easy ways to keep your medications safe:

    1. Install a medicine cabinet with a lock and key thats a simple solution.

    2. Store prescription and over-the-counter drugs in a lockbox, a locked drawer, or a filing cabinet.

    3. Dont flush your drugs away when youre done with them its harmful to the environment.

    4. Collect and securely store any expired or unused prescription and OTC medications until you return them to the pharmacy for safe disposal.

    Parents are encouraged to always :

    Secure all prescription and over the counter medications in their homes.

    Model positive coping strategies in times of anxiety or stress.

    Talk openly with their kids about the health risks of taking any form of medication without a prescription that is intended for them and prescribed by a health care provider.

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    Why Do People Abuse Prescription Drugs

    Some people abuse prescription drugs because they think they will help them have more fun, lose weight, fit in, and even study more effectively. Prescription drugs can be easier to get than street drugs: Family members or friends may have them. But prescription drugs are also sometimes sold on the street like other illegal drugs. In 2017, 1 in 7 teens surveyed said they have taken a prescription drug without a doctor’s prescription.

    But prescription drugs are only safe for the people who have prescriptions for them. That’s because a doctor has examined these people and prescribed the right dose of medicine for their medical condition. The doctor has also told them exactly how they should take the medicine, including things to avoid while taking the drug. They also are aware of side effects and can watch patients closely for these.

    Hurting Bodies And Suffering Minds Often Require The Same Treatment

    Pain, especially chronic pain, is an emotional condition as well as a physical sensation. It is a complex experience that affects thought, mood, and behavior and can lead to isolation, immobility, and drug dependence.

    In those ways, it resembles depression, and the relationship is intimate. Pain is depressing, and depression causes and intensifies pain. People with chronic pain have three times the average risk of developing psychiatric symptoms usually mood or anxiety disorders and depressed patients have three times the average risk of developing chronic pain.

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    What Are Some Tips For Patients With Pain Medication

    • Do not increase your dosage without consulting your doctor
    • Be aware of potential interactions with other substances, such as alcohol, antihistamines, anti-anxiety drugs such as benzodiazepines, and sleep aids
    • Do not sell or give your medications to others, or accept medications from other sources than a pharmacy
    • Tell your doctor about any other drugs you take, including over-the-counter medicines and street drugs
    • Tell your doctor if you have a history of substance abuse, an addictive personality, or are experiencing any of the warning signs of addiction

    Depression Disability And Pain

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    Depression contributes greatly to the disability caused by headaches, backaches, or arthritis. People in pain who are also depressed become extremely heavy consumers of medical services, even if they have no severe underlying illness. But that doesn’t mean they receive better treatment studies show that they actually use fewer mental health services than other patients with mood disorders. According to some estimates, more than 50% of depressed patients who visit general practitioners complain only of physical symptoms, and in most cases the symptoms include pain. Some studies suggest that if physicians tested all pain patients for depression, they might discover 60% of currently undetected depression.

    Pain slows recovery from depression, and depression makes pain more difficult to treat for example, it may cause patients to drop out of pain rehabilitation programs. Worse, both pain and depression feed on themselves, by changing both brain function and behavior. Depression leads to isolation and isolation leads to further depression pain causes fear of movement, and immobility creates the conditions for further pain. When depression is treated, pain often fades into the background, and when pain goes away, so does much of the suffering that causes depression.

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    Treating Nociceptive Pain With Opioids

    If the pain is still not adequately controlled, may be recommended until the pain is controlled. Prolonged use of opioids is ill advised due to the many health risks associated with them.

    Sadly, the long-term use of opioids increased significantlydespite the numerous serious risks associated with themduring the past few years.

    In 2017, more than 191 million opioid prescriptions were dispensed to Americanswith wide variation across states. To avoid unnecessary risks without a justified benefit, it is important for that you and your doctor establish pain goals. For example, experiencing less pain rather than NO pain may be a reasonable goal to set.

    Dilaudid Vs Oxycodone: Which Is Better For Pain

    Comparison

    Dilaudid and oxycodone are both prescription opioids. Opioids are a group of strong pain-relieving drugs, which includes morphine. These drugs lessen the strength of pain signals that reach the brain and affect your emotional response to pain.

    Dilaudid is the brand name for the generic drug hydromorphone hydrochloride. Oxycodone is the main ingredient in the brand-name drugs OxyContin and Percocet.

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    The Ultimate List Of 30 Natural Pain Relievers

    Pain is a problem millions of people deal with on a daily basis.But they dont have to.

    People spend thousands of dollars each year trying to relieve their pain.

    This is evident when you consider the fact that pain medications are one of the highest grossing pharmaceutical categories of the centurydespite a list of side effects that stretch longer than Santas naughty list.

    Fortunately, there are natural alternative options that exist, many of them highly effective for reducing the cause of pain.

    In this article you will learn:

    • Why we feel pain, and what types of pain we can feel
    • What causes pain, and how you can find out the source of your own pain
    • 30 effective ways to relieve pain naturally

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